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Re: Engine weights/was how about a real V8!

To: Spook37211@aol.com
Subject: Re: Engine weights/was how about a real V8!
From: "Scott Gardner" <gardner@lwcomm.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Sep 1997 01:25:59 +0000
>  Granted, all MG engines were overweight.  How is it that small airplane
>  engines can come in at about 1 hp per pound, and turn at 2500 doing it? 
>  Granted, they are air cooled and require oil changes at 25-30  hours, but
>  25 hrs at 60 mph on the road  would be 1500 miles. Time between overhauls
>  is 2000+ hours for most, again equivalent to 120,000 miles, so that's not
>  a bad wear rate.  How do they get that amount of power per pound at such
>  low revs and normally aspirated?
>    >>
> Light aircraft engines are designed to be VERY understressed because
> reliability is the main thing that the manufacturer is after.  Bear in mind
> that at full throttle a light a/c engine at max rpm/ max manifold pressure is
> spinning a prop.  This is much like being hooked to a dyno or a jet boat.
> Horsepower per cubic inch is usually low. A light plane with a 540 inch
> engine is making about 260 horses- not much by car standards.
> BUT----you want it to keep on making that power!
> 

I think in general, there is a law of diminishing returns at work 
with internal combustion engines.  If you take the hp/L values of 
small four-cylinders, and extrapolate to get an "estimated power" for 
a 6.6L V-8, you'll discover that the larger engine should be making 
somewhere in the neighborhood of 500hp or so, which most of them 
don't.  On the smaller scale, I've seen remote-controlled airplane 
engines that put out one hp from about .25 cubic inches.  How about a 
10 X 10 X 10 cube of them in our MG's?  2.5L, 1000hp, and only a 
slight bit of extra work synchronizing a thousand carbs!!
Scott

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