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Re: Head Mods

To: Tony Rhodes <ARhodes@compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Head Mods
From: "Chris Lillja" <Chris_Lillja@Pupress.Princeton.Edu>
Date: Mon, 23 Mar 1998 10:37:53 EST
Cc: Triumphs@Autox.Team.Net
Organization: Princeton University Press
> I am not familiar with "Kastner's".

R.W. "Kas" Kastner was Triumph's competition manager during the '60s. He was 
reponsible 
for race preparing the cars. His wisdom was preserved in a few slim booklets 
called 
Triumph (insert model name here) Competeition Preparation Manual. I have both 
the 
Spitfire and the TR4-4A manuals. They're about $6 each from The Roadster 
Factory. They're 
worth every dime times ten if you ask me. Sure - you're not going to go all out 
for your 
street machine, but most of the recomendations -- especially the little details 
-- are 
very useful for any Triumph. The TR4 - 4A manual has a little section called 
"Street 
Tuning" your TR4. 

> I am fairly handy with tools, and could probably do the porting job myself
> too (to save $400+).
> In my experience, the special tools for the job often cost more than the
> job itself (the first time).
> Where does one get the die grinder and carbide burs?

Eastwood has good ones ($60-$70 a set). Harbor Freight probably has cheaper 
ones. A 
pneumatic grinder will work just fine with a medium compressor. A "Dremel Moto 
Tool" 
won't cut it. Literally.

> 
> Mainly I am interested in just getting it to be at a very nice stock level
> of running.  I am not 
> terribly interested in significant increases in HP.  Maybe it would not be
> necessary to do the
> porting, just new valves, seats, guides, etc.  I do have a "spare" head
> lying around here to
> play with.  I might have a go at the whole 9 yards!

Porting is very misunderstood. I guess you could say the idea isn't to change 
the port, 
so much as to "blueprint" the port. The idea is to get it to match what the 
engineer drew 
in the blueprints -- something that requires 10-20 hrs of handwork. You can 
imagine that 
Triumph didn't have time to do this to every head it made (I think even BMW 
only does it 
to the M series nowadays).

You don't need the blueprints, either. Just stick you finger in there. If it's 
rough or 
jagged, make it smooth. Make it clean. Smooth the bumps. No need to make the 
port 
"bigger". Take a manifold gasket and put it up against the head. Make the ports 
the same 
shape as the holes in the gasket (this doesn't always apply to intakes).

I find it very relaxing for some reason. ;>)

Give it a good valve job. Put bronze valve guides in. This is the most cost 
effective 
engine work you can do. 10-20hp - 10-20ft/lbs or torque. Bump the compression a 
bit, 
especisally if you have a low compression TR6 or a Spit....

Check out the Standard Abrasives website. They have a great brochure about 
porting. I 
have it as a PDF file if you like me to send it via email. Warning-- it's about 
1mb. (A 
very long download with a modem.)

Good luck!

 
Christopher M.Lillja
Marketing Associate
Princeton University Press
Tel:609 258 4900
Fax:609 258 6305

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