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Re: [TR] water pump

To: dave <dave@ranteer.com>, "triumphs@autox.team.net" <triumphs@autox.team.net>
Subject: Re: [TR] water pump
From: Randall <tr3driver@ca.rr.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Jul 2019 00:06:59 -0500
Delivered-to: mharc@autox.team.net
Delivered-to: triumphs@autox.team.net
Importance: normal
References: <00a901d5459d$2aa4e7d0$7feeb770$@ranteer.com> lVrBmSyd1727Jj8j0fsFKS8slC3SFfx6HIDJ6d+JCiW8C7ZyfZUVjfHSHirgAbBaNN3fK5mzXUUc0bcnx3vYQwplzJ5ULYZkHnWGUV5WLbeQ2pW8vupUEW6l
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Here=E2=80=99s a couple of questions you can ask your nephew:

1) On the high pressure side of a TR2 through early TR4 radiator sits a 4 p=
si pressure relief valve (aka radiator cap).  What happens when the dynamic=
 head substantially exceeds 4 psi?
2) What happens when the water pump cavitates?
3) The TR2-4 water pump uses a spring-loaded face seal to keep coolant insi=
de.  What happens if the dynamic coolant pressure at the seal goes substant=
ially below the atmospheric pressure outside the seal?

(1) in particular, I believe, is the main origin for the old myth about the=
 coolant moving too fast without a thermostat or restrictor plate.  It real=
ly can cause overheating, just not (directly) because the coolant is moving=
 too fast.

Sent from Mail for Windows 10

From: dave
Sent: Sunday, July 28, 2019 6:35 PM
Subject: [TR] water pump

In the last few weeks there was some discussion about the new vs old water =
pumps.=C2=A0 Someone postulated that the newer water pumps move water faste=
r through the radiator, which results in less cooling and a hotter engine.=
=C2=A0 I asked my nephew, a mechanical engineer who is also a car person, a=
bout this.=C2=A0 here is his reply:

I think the point of confusion is the notion that increasing flow rate is a=
 bad thing. I get the basic thought of it spending less time in the radiato=
r but it's one of those things that sounds correct without having any real =
science to back it up. One of the rules of thermodynamics is that flow rate=
 and heat transfer are directly proportional. If you increase flow rate and=
 all other things remain constant then you will reduce temperature.

For your specific use case, you're improving the efficiency of cooling beca=
use the fluid is moving more quickly through the engine. It's better to kee=
p fluid at as low of a temperature as possible and moving it very quickly m=
eans that each molecule is exposed to the heat for less time. When it gets =
to the radiator there isn't as much heat to be removed so spending less tim=
e in the radiator becomes a moot point.


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--></style></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3D"#954F72"><div cla=
ss=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>Here=E2=80=99s a couple of questions=
 you can ask your nephew:</p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><ol =
style=3D'margin-top:0in' start=3D1 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoListParagraph st=
yle=3D'margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'>On the high pressure side o=
f a TR2 through early TR4 radiator sits a 4 psi pressure relief valve (aka =
radiator cap).=C2=A0 What happens when the dynamic head substantially excee=
ds 4 psi?</li><li class=3DMsoListParagraph style=3D'margin-left:0in;mso-lis=
t:l0 level1 lfo1'>What happens when the water pump cavitates?</li><li class=
=3DMsoListParagraph style=3D'margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'>The T=
R2-4 water pump uses a spring-loaded face seal to keep coolant inside.=C2=
=A0 What happens if the dynamic coolant pressure at the seal goes substanti=
ally below the atmospheric pressure outside the seal?</li></ol><p class=3DM=
soNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>(1) in particular, I bel=
ieve, is the main origin for the old myth about the coolant moving too fast=
 without a thermostat or restrictor plate.=C2=A0 It really can cause overhe=
ating, just not (directly) because the coolant is moving too fast.</p><p cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Sent from <a href=
=3D"https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=3D550986";>Mail</a> for Windows =
10</p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div style=3D'mso-element:p=
ara-border-div;border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in=
 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'border:none;padding:0in'><b>From: <=
/b><a href=3D"mailto:dave@ranteer.com";>dave</a><br><b>Sent: </b>Sunday, Jul=
y 28, 2019 6:35 PM<br><b>Subject: </b>[TR] water pump</p></div><p class=3DM=
soNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>In the last few weeks th=
ere was some discussion about the new vs old water pumps.&nbsp; Someone pos=
tulated that the newer water pumps move water faster through the radiator, =
which results in less cooling and a hotter engine.&nbsp; I asked my nephew,=
 a mechanical engineer who is also a car person, about this.&nbsp; here is =
his reply:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal>I think the point of confusion is the notion that increasing f=
low rate is a bad thing. I get the basic thought of it spending less time i=
n the radiator but it's one of those things that sounds correct without hav=
ing any real science to back it up. One of the rules of thermodynamics is t=
hat flow rate and heat transfer are directly proportional. If you increase =
flow rate and all other things remain constant then you will reduce tempera=
ture.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal>For your specific use case, you're improving the efficiency of cool=
ing because the fluid is moving more quickly through the engine. It's bette=
r to keep fluid at as low of a temperature as possible and moving it very q=
uickly means that each molecule is exposed to the heat for less time. When =
it gets to the radiator there isn't as much heat to be removed so spending =
less time in the radiator becomes a moot point.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>=

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