UNITAS



A Unitas története magyarul is olvasható!

The "Unitas Automobil Ipar- és Kereskedelmi R.T." (Unitas Automobil Industrial and Trade Co Ltd) was established in 1920 in Budapest.
Their base, at Zápolya street housed some automobil-related companies before but it's not so relevant.
The first attempt to not just repair but to create a car was in 1921 but their small model remained a one-off. Later they tried their hands on motorbikes. By 1927 Unitas was on the edge: none of their businesses made any money.
But a contract with the Czech Ringhoffer company saved them: in 1928 they started to assemble the Tatra T12.
All the key components were supplied by Tatra: the 2-cylinder, air-cooled boxer engine, transmission, the tube-frame and the rear suspension along with the steering system.
The body, bonnet, rear arm and the front and rear springs were manufactured in Hungary.
The Unitas-Tatras were offered in various styles like "kombiné" (a limousine with a detachable top which converted the car into a tourer).
The Hungarian Ministry of Industry and Commerce haven't recognized the Unitas- Tatras as Hungarian products due to the low percentage of the home-made elements.
The recession killed the venture in 1933. By that time about 500 Unitas were assembled.
The Unitas company lasted until 1948 when they became state-owned.
The headline photo was taken from a picture from the Hungarian Fönix Posta. Fönix was a Hungarian non-state veteran club in the '80s. Lack of free-time killed this small club.
The accompanying story said that a 1928 Unitas-Tatra was saved by a club member.
The car was used as a personal transporter than as a small truck. During the '50s it was disassembled in a small rural village and rusted until 1977.
Two collectors tried to find it and with the help of an ad in local magazine advertising flower-dust (the Unitas was used as a bee-transporter in 1950) they found the wreeck.
The restoration started in 1978 and in the mid-80s the car was totally new. I'll try to get photos.


Go back to the appropriate chapter of the Tatra history!
Or to the East European cars page!
Or go back to the main page!

Copyright and Copy, January 1996: Paul NegyesiBudapest, Hungary.

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