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LBC..Large British Cannon...Content Only...A History of Balls

To: spridgets@autox.team.net, midgetsprite@yahoogroups.com, Tedgar5555@cs.com, dbristow5@attbi.com, lwilliams@acaciapark.com, MSuziMcD@aol.com, LynchCELynch@aol.com
Subject: LBC..Large British Cannon...Content Only...A History of Balls
Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 13:11:52 EST
 A HISTORY OF BALLS
 -----------------
 Did you know, in the mighty British Navy at the time of Empire
 building, every sailing ship had cannon (the plural of cannon) for
 protection. Cannon of the times required round iron cannonballs. 
 A ship's master wanted to store the cannonballs such that they could 
 be available for instant use when needed, but in a manner that would 
 not let them roll around the gun deck.
 The solution devised was to stack them up in a square-based pyramid 
 next to the cannon. The top level of the stack had one ball, the next 
 level down had three, the next had nine, the next had sixteen, and so on.
 Four levels would provide a stack of 30 cannonballs. The only real 
 problem was how to keep the bottom level from sliding out from under 
 the weight of the higher levels. To do this, they devised a small brass 
 plate referred to as a "brass monkey," with one rounded indentation 
 for each cannonball in the bottom layer.
 Brass was used because the cannonballs wouldn't rust on the brass monkey,
 but would rust on an iron one. When temperature falls, brass contracts 
 faster than iron. As it got cold on the gun decks, the indentations in 
 the brass monkey would get smaller than the iron cannonballs they were 
 holding. If the temperature got cold enough, the bottom layer of cannonballs 

 would pop out of the indentations, spilling the entire pyramid over the 
deck.
 Thus it was, quite literally, "cold enough to freeze the balls off a
 brass monkey." And so, another familiar phrase became part of the
 language. Now, aren't you glad you took the time to read this historical
 piece?
 And you thought this was going to be a "dirty" story....shame on
 you.

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