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Re: [Fot] differential Pinion Height

To: James J Dolan <jdolan@voyagerhldgs.com>
Subject: Re: [Fot] differential Pinion Height
From: Bill Babcock <Bill@ponostyle.com>
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 2015 19:17:59 -0700
Cc: 'Friends of Triumph' Triumph <fot@autox.team.net>
Delivered-to: mharc@autox.team.net
Delivered-to: fot@autox.team.net
References: <50CED77F-E9CA-4500-93D3-15B3F9AC49F1@me.com> <CAO=iLWY9JCerV6LYeuCXkep4-vUP78huLMV50PmSUKO8zKPCSQ@mail.gmail.com> <3093AEA5-DE00-4EA2-A2FD-30AC6C2D2260@voyagerhldgs.com>
--===============8429290517231670638==


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That=E2=80=99s pretty slick, but it doesn=E2=80=99t set the pinion =
height. The pinion height above the bearing determines where the teeth =
contact the drive gear. The lash from the shims on the right and left =
side of the spider determine the depth of engagement, but pinon height =
determines the point of engagement=E2=80=94either at the base of the =
driven gear, the middle (where it=E2=80=99s supposed to be) or the top. =
Unfortunately, lacking the factory gear bobs and gimcracks, the only way =
I know to do this is to guess, then install everything, paint the gear =
teeth with blue, and roll them through an engagement cycle. The pattern =
on the teeth tell you where you are. then take everything apart again, =
change stuff, and try again. Last time (two weeks ago) took me five =
tries to get it right, but that=E2=80=99s better than the first time I =
did it. I can now fix two things at once (height and depth), and I=E2=80=99=
ve learned to go in tiny increments (.003=E2=80=9D or less if you have a =
skinnier shim=E2=80=94the smallest from moss are .003=E2=80=9D but my =
stash has some .001=E2=80=9D in it of both the spider shims and the =
pinion shims. I don=E2=80=99t worry too much about the bearing preload =
for either the pinion or the spider. I figure if I don=E2=80=99t have =
shake in the pinion and can just barely get the diff out, then I=E2=80=99m=
 in the ballpark. I=E2=80=99m not trying to build a 50K mile, noiseless =
diff, I just want it to hold together in races and not be louder than my =
singing when I=E2=80=99m racing (yes, I do).=20


> On Aug 29, 2015, at 3:42 PM, James J Dolan <jdolan@voyagerhldgs.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Wow
> Imagine building Triumphs on an assembly line and doing a few hundred =
rear axles a day that way.=20
>=20
> A Guinness or two at lunch and the next thing the whole contraption =
falls over and the lead shot goes everywhere, and the poor bloke spends =
the entire work shift picking up tiny marbles. Quality control problem!!
>=20
> Sure explains why the damn cars stopped being made and the British no =
longer have an Empire.=20
>=20
> And to think we race them......
>=20
> All joking aside, that is pretty creative.=20
>=20
> Jim
>=20
> GT6 #6 Kastner
> GT6 #4 Group 44
> GT6 #5
>=20
> Sent from my iPhone
>=20
> On Aug 29, 2015, at 4:13 PM, J.C. Hassall <jhassall@gmail.com =
>=20
> Scott,
>=20
> This is how I set up my TR4 pinion.  A 1/2" square piece of steel =
stock inserted into a socket.  The steel bar thru the square stock was =
counter balanced to give zero rotation.  With inch increments lightly =
notched into the rod, it was easy to locate the bag of lead shot at =
precise locations.  When the rod tipped, the pinion torque was dead on.  =
BTW, the 2x4 was supporting the diff front, not the drive flange.  It =
only took a few trials to tighten the nut to the required torque.
>=20
> hth
>=20
> jim
>=20
> <pinion preload tool.JPG>
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> <pinion preload tool.JPG>
>=20
> On Sat, Aug 29, 2015 at 2:54 PM, Scott Janzen <sjanzen@me.com =
> I'm replacing the bearings in the diff (w/Timken USA) and am puzzled =
by the "set pinion height" instructions.  Here's what the workshop =
manual says (paraphrase):
>  - install the pinion head bearing without the normal 0.10" spacer =
between it and the pinion.
> - install the pinion shaft with bearings, no bearing spacer, shims or =
oil seal, and torque to 12-16 ft-lb
> - put a dial gauge on the housing with the plunger contacting the =
pinion, then putting downward pressure on the gauge, obtain a maximum =
reading  (appears to be one of those special factory tools in the photo =
though none is cited)
> -this reading, subtracted from the normal spacer thickness of 0.10", =
determines the thickness of the "selective spacer required".
>=20
> Huh?  first of all, the spacer is 0.10" so how can there be a =
different thickness spacer?  The diagram shows no shims at this =
location.  Second and more important, why would the assembly move at all =
and produce any dial indicator readings, given that the pinion bearing =
assembly is torqued to 12-16 lb? =20
>=20
> These are not the instructions for shimming the spacer between the =
bearings, I understand those - though I am looking for ideas for a =
homemade preload gauge I could easily make up.
>=20
> Are the instructions missing something or am I?
>=20
> thanks!
>=20
> _______________________________________________
>=20
> http://www.fot-racing.com <http://www.fot-racing.com/>
>=20
> Donate: http://www.team.net/donate.html =
<http://www.team.net/donate.html>
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>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
>=20
> http://www.fot-racing.com <http://www.fot-racing.com/>
>=20
> Donate: http://www.team.net/donate.html =
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>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> fot@autox.team.net
>=20
> http://www.fot-racing.com
>=20
> Donate: http://www.team.net/donate.html
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> Forums: http://www.team.net/forums
> Unsubscribe/Manage: =
http://autox.team.net/mailman/options/fot/bill@ponostyle.com
>=20
>=20

Bill Babcock
Bill@ponostyle.com
Editor: Ponostyle
Celebrating Water

Editor: Xtreme Geezer
Fitness and Fun After Forty
503.936.7660
http://www.PonoStyle.com
http://www.Xgeez.com


--Apple-Mail=_5BBC265D-764C-431A-B509-18E28AC0DA22
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
        charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">That=E2=80=99s pretty slick, but it doesn=E2=80=99t set the =
pinion height. The pinion height above the bearing determines where the =
teeth contact the drive gear. The lash from the shims on the right and =
left side of the spider determine the depth of engagement, but pinon =
height determines the point of engagement=E2=80=94either at the base of =
the driven gear, the middle (where it=E2=80=99s supposed to be) or the =
top. Unfortunately, lacking the factory gear bobs and gimcracks, the =
only way I know to do this is to guess, then install everything, paint =
the gear teeth with blue, and roll them through an engagement cycle. The =
pattern on the teeth tell you where you are. then take everything apart =
again, change stuff, and try again. Last time (two weeks ago) took me =
five tries to get it right, but that=E2=80=99s better than the first =
time I did it. I can now fix two things at once (height and depth), and =
I=E2=80=99ve learned to go in tiny increments (.003=E2=80=9D or less if =
you have a skinnier shim=E2=80=94the smallest from moss are .003=E2=80=9D =
but my stash has some .001=E2=80=9D in it of both the spider shims and =
the pinion shims. I don=E2=80=99t worry too much about the bearing =
preload for either the pinion or the spider. I figure if I don=E2=80=99t =
have shake in the pinion and can just barely get the diff out, then =
I=E2=80=99m in the ballpark. I=E2=80=99m not trying to build a 50K mile, =
noiseless diff, I just want it to hold together in races and not be =
louder than my singing when I=E2=80=99m racing (yes, I do).&nbsp;<div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
Aug 29, 2015, at 3:42 PM, James J Dolan &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jdolan@voyagerhldgs.com"; =
class=3D"">jdolan@voyagerhldgs.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">

<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii" class=3D"">

<div dir=3D"auto" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">Wow</div>
<div class=3D"">Imagine building Triumphs on an assembly line and doing =
a few hundred rear axles a day that way.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">A Guinness or two at lunch and the next thing the whole =
contraption falls over and the lead shot goes everywhere, and the poor =
bloke spends the entire work shift picking up tiny marbles. Quality =
control problem!!</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Sure explains why the damn cars stopped being made and =
the British no longer have an Empire.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">And to think we race them......</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">All joking aside, that is pretty creative.&nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Jim</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">GT6 #6 Kastner</div>
<div class=3D"">GT6 #4 Group 44</div>
<div class=3D"">GT6 #5<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Sent from my iPhone</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
On Aug 29, 2015, at 4:13 PM, J.C. Hassall &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhassall@gmail.com"; class=3D"">jhassall@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">
<div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">Scott,
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">This is how I set up my TR4 pinion.&nbsp; A 1/2" square =
piece of steel stock inserted into a socket.&nbsp; The steel bar thru =
the square stock was counter balanced to give zero rotation.&nbsp; With =
inch increments lightly notched into the rod, it was easy to locate the
 bag of lead shot at precise locations.&nbsp; When the rod tipped, the =
pinion torque was dead on.&nbsp; BTW, the 2x4 was supporting the diff =
front, not the drive flange.&nbsp; It only took a few trials to tighten =
the nut to the required torque.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">hth</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">jim</div>
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><span id=3D"cid:ii_14f7b11188c64b9a">&lt;pinion preload =
tool.JPG&gt;</span><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<span id=3D"cid:ii_14f7b0f6d0234281">&lt;pinion preload =
tool.JPG&gt;</span><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Aug 29, 2015 at 2:54 PM, Scott Janzen =
<span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sjanzen@me.com"; target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">sjanzen@me.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br class=3D"">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word" class=3D"">I'm replacing the =
bearings in the diff (w/Timken USA) and am puzzled by the "set pinion =
height" instructions.&nbsp; Here's what the workshop manual says =
(paraphrase):
<div class=3D"">&nbsp;- install the pinion head bearing without the =
normal 0.10" spacer between it and the pinion.</div>
<div class=3D"">- install the pinion shaft with bearings, no bearing =
spacer, shims or oil seal, and torque to 12-16 ft-lb</div>
<div class=3D"">- put a dial gauge on the housing with the plunger =
contacting the pinion, then putting downward pressure on the gauge, =
obtain a maximum reading &nbsp;(appears to be one of those special =
factory tools in the photo though none is cited)</div>
<div class=3D"">-this reading, subtracted from the normal spacer =
thickness of 0.10", determines the thickness of the "selective spacer =
required".</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Huh? &nbsp;first of all, the spacer is 0.10" so how can =
there be a different thickness spacer?&nbsp; The diagram shows no shims =
at this location.&nbsp; Second and more important, why would the =
assembly move at all and produce any dial indicator readings, given that =
the
 pinion bearing assembly is torqued to 12-16 lb? &nbsp;</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">These are not the instructions for shimming the spacer =
between the bearings, I understand those - though I am looking for ideas =
for a homemade preload gauge I could easily make up.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Are the instructions missing something or am I?</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">thanks!</div>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"">
<a href=3D"mailto:fot@autox.team.net"; class=3D"">fot@autox.team.net</a><br=
 class=3D"">
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<br class=3D"">
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
</div>
</div>
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