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Re:Tech Temp gauge

To: morgans@autox.team.net
Subject: Re:Tech Temp gauge
From: RCooperman@aol.com
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 1999 16:26:33 EDT
Bob,

How can I thank you for that description of the temperature gauge workings?  

I am an electrical engineer with years, verily toooo many years of experience 
and it dumbfounded me when I installed a temperture gauge in my 4/4.  Now I 
understand why I did not understand.  I was thinking a resistor that varied 
with temperature and a milliameter type gauge.  What a simpleton i was, when 
it can be done with so much more complexity.  Works well though.

Richard Cooperman
'69 4/4 with a now understood temp gauge 


> From: Bob Nogueira [SMTP:nogera@prodigy.net]
> Sent: Monday, August 23, 1999 8:41 PM
> To:   DGreimel@aol.com; Marquis, Gary; aMORGANS@autox.team.net
> Subject:  Re:Tech  Temp gauge
> 
> -- [ From: Bob Nogueira * EMC.Ver #3.1a ] --
> 
> The Plus four gauge is somewhat unique in that  when off, the needle sits
> on
> HOT and once tuned on moves to Cold. ( see below for the reason )   So if
> the needle is not moving at all  try just grounding  wire to the sending
> unit for a few seconds and see if the needle moves if not the gauge is the
> problem, if it does move the sender is the problem. 
> Note Check: to see if your radiator is grounded . If  you are using the
> mounts that look like mini  motor mounts and you don't have the rods from
> the radiator to the tool box then there's no ground to the radiator    
> 
> The resistance value  won't help. Inside the sending  unit is a bimetallic
> bar wrapped in nichrome wire and the end of the bimetallic bar is a set of
> contact points.
> When the current is turned on  the gauge needle moves because it too is
> attached to a bimetallic bar rapped in nichrome wire .As the wire heats up
> the bar bends moving the needle.  Since the ground is the sending unit, as
> the needle is moving the bimetallic bar  in the  sending unit also heats
> up 
> until the bar opens the contact points on the end and there is no ground
> so
> both bars start cooling until the sending unit bar again closes the points
> and the current starts flowing again.
> Or Simply put the sending unit is a on off  switch   and the longer  its
> off
> the hotter the gauge reads. 
> 
>   Bob Nogueira  

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