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Re: Rear Brake Swap

To: datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net
Subject: Re: Rear Brake Swap
From: Gordon Glasgow <glasgow@serv.net>
Date: Tue, 30 Nov 1999 20:57:54 -0800
Tilton makes a brake proportioning valve that is a fairly large lever-type unit 
with several detent stops. Stainless Steel Brake makes a knob-type that is more 
compact. The advantage to the Tilton is that you can tell where it is set. The 
advantage to the SSB is that it's easier to mount.

Calvin Grandy wrote:

> This sound like a perfect application of a pressure reducing flow valve.  
>(Brake balance valve)  Cost about $60 and could be mounted into the hard line 
>that goes to the rear axle.  Positioned just right with a bit of extra 
>plumbing, and it could be adjusted from the cockpit.  "Dial-a-Brake"?
> Corvettes had them stock, and they are in "J.C. Whitless".  Tilton might have 
>them too.
>
> Regards
>
> Calvin Grandy
> Vermont
>
> ----------
> > From: Mike Kerr <mikekerr@innercite.com>
> > To: Calvin Grandy <cmgfam@sover.net>; datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net
> > Subject: Re: Rear Brake Swap
> > Date: Tuesday, November 30, 1999 3:42 PM
> >
> > OK I've tried all sizes and here is the scoop...
> >
> > both cars the rear brakes lock up too soon , (if the brake all the way
> > around are in good stock condition)  the 1600 needs 3/4 inch, and the 2000
> > needs 11/16s . the 3/4 inch can be found (btw stock on the 2000), but are
> > more $$ than the stock 13/16, the 11/16 are harder to find .
> >
> >
> > Mike Kerr
> > Roadster Restoration
> > 3730 Todrob LN.
> > Placerville CA. 95667
> > Ph.# 530-644-6777
> > Fax# 530-644-7252
> > E-mail: mikekerr@innercite.com
> > Web page :  http://www.innercite.com/~wolfgang
> > Visa & master card
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Calvin Grandy <cmgfam@sover.net>
> > To: datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net <datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net>
> > Date: Wednesday, November 24, 1999 2:39 PM
> > Subject: Re: Rear Brake Swap
> >
> >
> > >The only thing I will agree on is there are good references out there.
> > >
> > >I would not agree that a smaller wheel cylinder will give greater braking
> > force than a larger wheel cylinder compared to system in the front that
> > remains unchanged.  In fact the force generated at the cylinders will be
> > proportional to the cylinder area.  Larger area means greater force P=F X A.
> > >
> > >BUT!
> > >
> > >In the real world the braking force generated is a function of: coefficient
> > of friction X swept area X radius.
> > >If the rear brake friction material  generates sufficient friction to self
> > energize the leading shoe, the brakes will lock at very small pedal/ wheel
> > cylinder pressures.  The real world case of rusted drums serves as example.
> > >
> > >The designer had something in mind when the components were originally
> > sized.  Modern friction materials could alter these factors.  Dual brake
> > master cylinders, (not tandem!) can serve to refine brake balance as can
> > proportioning valves. Drum brakes have a much different performance curve
> > for  than do disc brakes, so no one setup can work for all speeds and
> > conditions.
> > >
> > >In the case of a modern day performance motorcycle, maximum braking effort
> > will result in 100% weight transfer (a stoppie).  When the rear wheel is in
> > the air, the best and worst brakes perform the same!
> > >
> > >Regards
> > >
> > >Calvin Grandy
> > >Vermont
> > >
> > >----------
> > >> From: Thomas Walter <walter@omni.sps.mot.com>
> > >> To: datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net
> > >> Subject: Re: Rear Brake Swap
> > >> Date: Wednesday, November 24, 1999 2:03 PM
> > >>
> > >> This is getting pretty interesting.
> > >>
> > >> Both Bill and Calvin are correct. Looks like they are saying opposite
> > >> things, but not really.
> > >>
> > >> If you want the REAR BRAKES to lock up first, use a SMALLER rear wheel
> > cylinder.
> > >>
> > >> If you want the FRONT BRAKES to lock up first, use a LARGER rear wheel
> > cylinder.
> > >>
> > >> For you engineering students out there, still in school, have a little
> > >> fun with your MATLAB program. MATLAB provides a can routine to you can
> > >> see the static and dynamic results in the brake pressure.
> > >>
> > >> The early (single) and later (tandem) brake master cylinders both have
> > >> a single pressure point on the pedal.  For racing, it is best to use
> > >> an adjustable ballance bar and two seperate master cylinders (I think
> > >> Bill Kenyan has such a set up on his vehicle... been a while since I
> > >> have seen it -- or was that on Ralph's?).
> > >>
> > >> QUICK CHECK: Step on the brake pedal... feel how far it goes to the
> > >> floor; Now pull up on the handbrake, and try again! If you feel a big
> > >> difference... you need to adjust the rear brakes.  Obviously the pressure
> > >> was the same in both cases, yet the brakes would behave different under
> > >> braking... hint, displacement does play a big part of this.
> > >>
> > >> Carrol Smith has a pretty good write up in one of his "... to Win" books.
> > >>
> > >> Cheers,
> > >>
> > >> Tom Walter
> > >> Austin, TX
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> P.S. For you engineering students: Front pistons are 2.125" diameter.
> > >> Master cylinder is 3/4".  Rear wheel cylinders can be 11/16" , 3/4",
> > >> or 13/16".  You'll always find the LARGER rear wheel cylinder will have
> > >> more STATIC pressure... but add displacement volume, and observe the
> > >> dynamic results.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> >From: "Calvin Grandy" <cmgfam@sover.net>
> > >> >
> > >> >When considering fluid power (hydraulic brakes)  The work is done by
> > pressure not by distance.  This is not the true definition of work i.e.
> > Force X Distance, but is what we are considering.  If the small cylinders
> > move out more rapidly under pedal application, so what! The resistance to
> > movement, when the shoes hit the drums, will result in a build up of
> > pressure that will  extend any sluggish members (front caliper pistons
> > perhaps).  When all the free play is taken up, then the real pressure will
> > build, and the work of stopping can be done.
> > >> >
> > >> >If the wheel cylinders are smaller, the resulting braking force may be
> > smaller (do not neglect the self energizing effect of the leading shoe) and
> > there will be less pedal travel before the brakes start to "bite", A higher
> > pedal action.
> > >> >Mechanical adjustment of the pedal linkage can reposition the pressure
> > point of the pedal if desired.
> > >> >
> > >> >Please do not construe this as an endorsement for the exchange of wheel
> > cylinders!  I do not know what the results will be.  I just want to make
> > clear the nature of the system.
> > >> >Regards
> > >> >
> > >> >Calvin Grandy
> > >> >Vermont
> > >> >
> > >> >----------
> > >> >> From: SRL311KA@aol.com
> > >> >> To: toby@wolfenet.com; datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net
> > >> >> Subject: Re: Rear Brake Swap
> > >> >> Date: Tuesday, November 23, 1999 10:24 PM
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Hey list,
> > >> >>      Pistons in smaller rear wheel cylinders will move further than
> > larger
> > >> >> cylinders with the same amount of pedal depression. Think about it!
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Bill Kenyon
> > >> >> SRL311 KA
> > >> >
> > >

--
Gordon Glasgow
http://www.gordon-glasgow.org



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